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6 Best Open Source Ecommerce Platforms in 2024

Open Source

Open Source ecommerce platform can assist you in creating a robust, adaptable online store. Find out if an Open source solution is suitable for your ecommerce requirements.

If you need a shed in your yard, you have three options: Buy a constructed shed. Hire a contractor or obtain designs and materials to build your own greenhouse.

Using an open source ecommerce platform is similar to building your own shed. The platform, like the shed plans and supplies, has everything you need to build an ecommerce website while also allowing you to personalize it to your specifications. The disadvantage is that working with Open Source software necessitates specialized expertise and time.

If you have the technical knowledge or hire a web developer an Open source ecommerce platform can allow you to build a user-friendly, scalable online store exactly as you envision it.

What is Open Source ecommerce?

Open Source ecommerce refers to software that allows users complete access to its source code. This enables users to tweak and tailor the platform to their own requirements. This strategy allows them complete control over the appearance and functionality of their online business. Open Source software is usually free to download and use.

How does Open Source ecommerce work?

The first step in using an Open Source e-commerce platform is to obtain the source code. Most providers provide direct download links on their websites. However, some providers want you to sign up for free before you can download them. Many platforms, including SourceForge, are available through an online Open Source software library.

Using the code to create an online store is where things get more tricky. Some platforms, however, allow users with limited technical skills to configure basic storage. However, taking full use of Open Source solutions necessitates web programming skills. Therefore Many organizations engage web developers to make the most of the platform’s possibilities.

Most open source ecommerce platforms have apps and extensions that add functionality and customization possibilities. You can consider adding an inventory management solution to your website. Users can acquire them from the company’s app marketplace, a multi-vendor marketplace, or a third-party developer. Because Open Source software is designed to be customizable, a qualified web developer may tailor the platform to your specific requirements.

Open source ecommerce vs. SaaS ecommerce

Ecommerce platforms are typically divided into two categories: open source and software as a service (SaaS). SaaS is a cloud-based software service provider that offers subscription-based access to applications via the Internet. Shopify is an example of a SaaS ecommerce platform, as it offers a hosted solution for managing online stores.

Both of these ecommerce platforms may be used to construct safe, user-friendly online stores, but they have different cost structures, customization choices, and the level of technical knowledge necessary for site setup and upkeep.

Cost

  • How they are comparable. While Open Source software is usually free to acquire and use, establishing and operating an online business on an Open Source or SaaS platform will cost money.
  • How they are distinct. SaaS platforms require a membership fee to utilize their software, which frequently includes apps, extensions, and hosting charges. While Open Source software is free, there may be expenses associated with programs, extensions, hosting, and site development.

Customization

  • How they are comparable. SaaS and Open Source platforms enable customization, apps, and extensions.
  • How they are distinct. In theory, Open source platforms can be infinitely customized as long as you (or a developer) have the necessary technical skills. SaaS platforms include customization options, although they are frequently limited.

Display

  • How they are comparable. Both SaaS and Open Source systems provide customers with many display options to customize the appearance and feel of the user interface. Many have many prebuilt themes, which are effectively front-end website layouts.
  • How they are distinct. Web developers can modify source code to change any aspect of an Open Source platform’s display. In contrast, SaaS solutions enable users with minimum technical skills to personalize displays within predefined constraints.

Security

  • How they are comparable. Both technologies are intended to help ecommerce businesses protect client data and offer a secure purchasing experience.
  • How they are distinct. SaaS platforms have built-in security measures and continually monitor and modify the software to keep up with new technologies. Many also provide PCI compliance, which confirms that a website securely handles credit card data. Users of Open Source systems must install updates, comply with PCI regulations, and monitor site security.

6 popular Open Source ecommerce platforms

  1. WooCommerce
  2. OpenCart
  3. NopCommerce
  4. Magento
  5. Ecwid
  6. Zen Cart

There are various open source ecommerce platforms available, ranging from basic shopping cart plug-ins to fully integrated front-end and back-end systems.

1. WooCommerce

WooCommerce is a free, open-source ecommerce platform that integrates with WordPress websites. The program is popular among online businesses. It powers 29% of all online retailers globally.

Integrating WooCommerce with the WordPress content management system does not require any web development experience, but changes do require knowledge of the PHP programming language. 

WooCommerce’s features include:

  • Over 1,200 themes
  • Product sorting
  • Tax calculation
  • Built-in payment processing
  • Inventory management
  • Over 800 extensions
  • Customer support for WooCommerce products

2. OpenCart

OpenCart is a tiny open source ecommerce platform based in Hong Kong that uses PHP as its programming language. Like WooCommerce, OpenCart allows non-technical users to create a basic storefront using one of the company’s themes.

OpenCart follows a “core plus extensions” paradigm, with fewer built-in capabilities than most competitors. Most ecommerce store owners still need to download many extensions to suit their requirements. The company’s strong developer community helps to build a library of over 13,000 extensions. 

OpenCart’s built-in features include:

  • Over 2,700 themes
  • Over 20 integrated payment gateways
  • Multi-storefront management
  • User roles
  • Unlimited products and product categories
  • Product filters and sorting
  • Multi-currency support
  • Integrated shipping
  • Recurring orders

3. NopCommerce

NopCommerce, a free open source ecommerce platform based in Russia, caters to small and medium-sized enterprises as well as enterprise customers. NopCommerce is built on ASP.Net, a server-side scripting language developed by Microsoft that uses the C# programming language, making it popular among firms that employ other Microsoft technologies.

NopCommerce provides two download alternatives: a source code version for developers seeking complete customization and one-click installation options for users with less technical knowledge.

NopCommerce’s features include:

  • Content management system
  • Over 1,500 integrations
  • Mobile-responsive interface
  • Multi-storefront management
  • Omnichannel selling
  • Headless functionality
  • SEO-friendly design
  • Over 150 developers, hosting, and technology partners

4. Magento

Magento is Adobe Commerce’s popular open-source ecommerce platform, with a wide variety of built-in functionality. For organizations who need more customized functionality, the Magento Marketplace has over 3,000 free and paid extensions available.

Magento has a higher learning curve than most popular Open Source platforms. Users with low technical skills will need to hire a web developer to fully utilize the site. Magento’s programming language is PHP. 

Adobe Commerce’s Open Source platform, Magento, includes:

  • Content management system
  • Analytics and Reporting
  • Catalog management
  • SEO-optimization tools
  • Inventory management system
  • Multi-tier pricing
  • Mobile-optimized storefront
  • International currencies accepted

5. Ecwid

Ecwid is a free open-source shopping cart integration that can be added to an existing website. Ecwid is developed in PHP, thus some technical knowledge is required to combine it with an existing website.

Ecwid collaborates with more than 50 payment suppliers and several POS systems. The free edition supports two product categories, up to ten items, and a single-page ecommerce site. Larger businesses require one of three premium options, beginning at $15 per month. 

Ecwid’s built-in features include:

  • Tax management
  • Subscription management
  • Language detection

6. Zen Cart

Zen Cart is a free PHP-based shopping cart integration tool. Zen Cart, like Ecwid, requires technical knowledge to integrate with a current website. Zen Cart’s built-in storefront is also less user-friendly than many of its competitors, making it a better choice for business owners who intend to engage a web developer for customization rather than those searching for a simpler solution.

Zen Cart uses a core-plus-extensions model and includes over 2,000 free and paid add-ons. 

The built-in features include: 

  • Supports multiple languages
  • Accepts multiple currencies
  • SEO tools
  • Reporting and analytics
  • Customer group pricing

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The Final line

Open Source ecommerce platforms offer unparalleled flexibility and adaptability, making them ideal for enterprises with unique requirements and technical expertise. Although they require more time and knowledge than SaaS choices, they provide full control over your store’s design, features, and security. Platforms such as WooCommerce, OpenCart, and Magento can help you establish a strong, scalable online store that is tailored to your specific needs. Choosing the right platform is determined by your technical expertise and long-term ecommerce goals, ensuring that your online store evolves in unison with your business.